Burden of disease from inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene in low- and middle-income settings: a retrospective analysis of data from 145 countries.

/ / Research

<strong>CGPH FACULTY:</strong> John Colford

<strong>DATE OF PUBLICATION:</strong> June 2014

<strong>REGION: </strong>Global

<strong>REFERENCE: </strong>Prüss-Ustün A, Bartram J, Clasen T, Colford JM Jr, Cumming O, Curtis V, Bonjour S, Dangour AD, De France J, Fewtrell L, Freeman MC, Gordon B, Hunter PR, Johnston RB, Mathers C, Mäusezahl D, Medlicott K, Neira M, Stocks M, Wolf J, Cairncross S. Burden of disease from inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene in low- and middle-income settings: a retrospective analysis of data from 145 countries. Trop Med Int Health. 2014 Aug;19(8):894-905. doi: 10.1111/tmi.12329. Epub 2014 Apr 30.

<strong>SUMMARY/ABSTRACT: </strong>To estimate the burden of diarrhoeal diseases from exposure to inadequate water, sanitation and hand hygiene in low- and middle-income settings and provide an overview of the impact on other diseases. This estimate confirms the importance of improving water and sanitation in low- and middle-income settings for the prevention of diarrhoeal disease burden. It also underscores the need for better data on exposure and risk reductions that can be achieved with provision of reliable piped water, community sewage with treatment and hand hygiene.

<strong>ACCESS:</strong> <a href=”http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24779548″>Link to Pubmed</a>